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Specifications
Chemical Composition
Min.
U.T.S. on
Drawingt
kg/mm2
Mechanical Properties
after heat treatment
Typical
Applications
U.T.S
Y.S.
Elong.
%
min.
C
Sl
Mn
S
P
Ni
Cr
Mo
Pb

kg/mm2
min.
MILD STEELS
IS 226
0.25 max
-
-
0.055 max
0.055 max
-
-
-
-
40
-
-
-
Shafts, clutch and brake housings, stay bolts brake pedal levers, gear selectors, commutator screws.
BS En3B
0.25 max
0.35 max
1.00 max
0.060 max
0.060 max
-
-
-
-
44
-
17
DIN St37
0.20 max
-
-
0.050 max
0.060 max
-
-
-
-
44
-
17
JIS S20C
0.18/0.23
0.15/0.35
0.30/0.60
0.035 max
0.030 max
-
-
-
-
75
-
12
AISI 1020
0.18/0.23
0.15/0.35
0.30/0.60
0.050 max
0.040 max
-
-
-
-
75
-
12
CARBON STEELS
IS 15C8
0.10/0.20
0.15/0.35
0.60/0.90
0.045 max
0.045 max
-
-
-
-
45
50
-
17
Light duty gears, worms, collets, selector forks, ratchets, tappets, bushes and spindles.
BS En32B
0.10/0.18
0.05/0.35
0.60/1.00
0.070 max
0.050 max
-
-
-
-
50
-
20
DIN Ck15
0.12/0.18
0.15/0.35
0.30/0.60
0.035 max
0.035 max
-
-
-
-
70
-
12
JIS S15C
0.13/0.18
0.15/0.35
0.30/0.60
0.035 max
0.030 max
-
-
-
-
70
-
12
AISI 1018
0.15/0.20
0.15/0.30
0.60/0.90
0.050 max
0.040 max
-
-
-
-
72
-
12

IS 45C8
0.42/0.50
0.15/0.35
0.60/0.90
0.035 max
0.035 max
-
-
-
-
62
60
38
15
Dynamos and motor shafts, heat treated bolts, connecting rods and crankshafts.
BS En8D
0.40/0.45
0.05/0.35
0.70/0.90
0.060 max
0.060 max
-
-
-
-
63
44
-
DIN Ck45
0.42/0.50
0.15/0.35
0.50/0.80
0.035 max
0.035 max
-
-
-
-
65
40
14
JIS S45C
0.42/0.48
0.15/0.35
0.60/0.90
0.035 max
0.030 max
-
-
-
-
65
40
14
AISI 1045
0.43/0.50
0.15/0.30
0.60/0.90
0.050 max
0.040 max
-
-
-
-
65
14
14

IS 55C8
0.50/0.57
0.10/0.35
0.60/0.90
0.035 max
0.035 max
-
-
-
-
75
70
46
13
Sprockets and springs, cylinders, cams, keys, crankshafts, small gears, machine tools and balls for ball mills.
BS En9
0.50/0.60
0.05/0.35
0.50/0.80
0.060 max
0.060 max
-
-
-
-
72
44
14
DIN Ck55
0.52/0.60
0.15/0.35
0.60/0.90
0.035 max
0.035 max
-
-
-
-
75
48
12
JIS S55C
0.52/0.58
0.15/0.35
0.60/0.90
0.035 max
0.030 max
-
-
-
-
75
48
12
AISI 1055
0.50/0.60
0.15/0.30
0.60/0.90
0.050 max
0.040 max
-
-
-
-
75
48
12
FREE CUTTING STEELS
IS 11C10S25
0.08/0.15
0.10 max
0.80/1.20
0.20/0.30
0.060 max
-
-
-
-
42
40
-
20
Light duty studs, cycle components and many intricate parts of textile and printing machinery.
BS En 1A
0.07/0.15
0.10 max
0.80/1.20
0.20/0.30
0.070 max
-
-
-
-
40
-
20
DIN 9S Mn28
0.14 max
0.05 max
0.90/1.30
0.24/0.32
0.10 max
-
-
-
-
35
-
20
JIS SUM21
0.13 max
0.10 max
0.70/1.00
0.16/0.23
0.07/0.12
-
-
-
-
35
-
20
AISI 1212
0.13 max
0.10 max
0.70/1.00
0.16/0.23
0.07/0.12
-
-
-
-
35
-
20

IS 11C10S25(L)
0.08/0.15
0.10 max
0.80/1.20
0.20/0.30
0.060 max
-
-
-
0.15/0.30
42
-
-
-
Light duty studs, cycle components and many intricate parts of textile and printing machinery.
BS En 1A(L)
0.07/0.15
0.10 max
0.80/1.20
0.20/0.30
0.070 max
-
-
-
0.15/0.30
-
-
-
DIN 9S Mn Pb28
0.14 max
0.05 max
0.90/1.30
0.24/0.32
0.10 max
-
-
-
0.15/0.30
-
-
-
JIS SUM24(L)
0.15 max
0.10 max
0.85/1.15
0.26/0.35
0.04/0.09
-
-
-
0.10/0.35
-
-
-
AISI 12L14
0.15 max
0.10 max
0.85/1.15
0.26/0.35
0.04/0.09
-
-
-
0.15/0.35
-
-
-

IS 40C10S18
0.35/0.45
0.25 max
0.80/1.20
0.14/0.22
0.060 max
-
-
-
-
50
60
38
17
Dynamos and motor shafts, heat treated bolts, connecting rods and crankshafts.
BS En8M
0.35/0.45
0.25 max
1.00/1.30
0.12/0.20
0.060 max
-
-
-
-
55
-
20
DIN 35S20
0.32/0.39
0.10/0.40
0.50/0.90
0.15/0.25
0.060 max
-
-
-
-
55
33
13
JIS SUM41
0.32/0.39
0.15/0.35
1.35/1.65
0.08/0.13
0.040 max
-
-
-
-
65
38
13
AISI 1141
0.37/0.45
0.15/0.30
1.35/1.65
0.08/0.13
0.040 max
-
-
-
-
65
38
13
MANGANESE CHROMIUM STEELS
IS 17Mn1Cr95
0.14/0.19
0.10/0.35
1.00/1.30
0.050 max
0.035 max
-
0.80/1.10
-
-
53
80
-
10
Gears, gudgeon pins, shafts, carnshafts, levers, clutch plates and small arm components.
BS -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
DIN 18MnCr5
0.14/0.19
0.15/0.40
1.00/1.30
0.035 max
0.035 max
-
0.80/1.10
-
-
80
-
10
JIS SmnC21
0.17/0.23
0.15/0.35
1.20/1.50
0.030 max
0.030 max
-
0.35/0.70
-
-
85
-
13
AISI -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
CHROMIUM STEELS
IS 40Cr4
0.38/0.44
0.10/0.35
0.60/0.90
0.035 max
0.035 max
-
0.90/1.20
-
-
65
80
56
16
Valves, gears, connecting rods, spanners, hammers and similar small tools, agricultural machinery parts, elevator links and pins.
BS En18
0.35/0.45
0.10/0.35
0.60/0.95
0.050 max
0.050 max
-
0.85/1.15
-
-
70
-
16
DIN 41Cr4
0.38/0.44
0.15/0.35
0.50/0.80
0.035 max
0.035 max
-
0.90/1.20
-
-
100
80
11
JIS SCr4
0.38/0.43
0.15/0.35
0.60/0.85
0.030 max
0.030 max
-
0.90/1.20
-
-
95
80
13
AISI 5140
0.38/0.43
0.15/0.35
0.70/0.90
0.040 max
0.035 max
-
0.70/0.90
-
-
95
80
13

IS 103Cr1
0.95/1.10
0.15/0.35
0.25/0.45
0.025 max
0.025 max
-
0.90/1.20
-
-
70
95
-
9
Ball and roller bearings, bearings rings, blanking and forming tools, punches, cams, knurling tools, fuel, nozzles, snear blades and pawls.
BS En31
0.90/1.20
0.10/0.35
0.30/0.75
0.050 max
0.050 max
-
1.00/1.60
-
-
100
-
8
DIN 100Cr6
0.95/1.10
0.15/0.35
0.20/0.40
0.030 max
0.030 max
-
1.30/1.65
-
-
120
98
5
JIS SUJ2
0.95/1.10
0.15/0.35
0.50 max
0.025 max
0.025 max
-
1.30/1.60
-
-
110
94
8
AISI 52100
0.98/1.10
0.15/0.30
0.25/0.45
0.025 max
0.025 max
-
1.30/1.60
-
-
120
98
5
CHROMIUM MOLYBDENUM STEELS
IS 40Cr4Mo3
0.38/0.45
0.10/0.35
0.50/0.80
0.035 max
0.035 max
-
0.90/1.20
0.20/0.35
-
65
80
56
15
Axle shafts, crank shafts, high tensile bolts and studs, gears, propeller, shaft joints, induction hardened track pins.
BS En19
0.35/0.45
0.10/0.35
0.50/0.80
0.050 max
0.050 max
-
0.90/1.50
0.20/0.40
-
70
-
15
DIN 42CrMo4
0.38/0.45
0.15/0.35
0.50/0.80
0.035 max
0.035 max
-
0.90/1.20
0.15/0.25
-
110
90
10
JIS SCM4
0.38/0.43
0.15/0.35
0.60/0.85
0.030 max
0.030 max
-
0.90/1.20
0.15/0.30
-
100
85
12
AISI 4140
0.38/0.43
0.15/0.30
0.75/1.00
0.040 max
0.035 max
-
0.80/1.10
0.15/0.25
-
102
87
11
CHROMIUM NICKEL MOLYBDENUM STEELS
IS 40Ni6Cr4Mo3
0.36/0.45
0.10/0.35
0.40/0.70
0.035 max
0.035 max
1.25/1.75
0.90/1.30
0.20/0.35
-
70
80
56
14
High duty engine connecting rods, high temperature applications, parts of machine tools such as spindle gear, power transmission gears.
BS En24
0.35/0.45
0.10/0.35
0.45/0.70
0.050 max
0.050 max
1.30/1.80
0.90/1.40
0.20/0.35
-
80
-
14
DIN 34CrNiMo6
0.30/0.38
0.15/0.40
0.40/0.70
0.035 max
0.035 max
1.40/1.70
1.40/1.70
0.15/0.30
-
120
100
9
JIS SNCM8
0.36/0.43
0.15/0.35
0.60/0.90
0.030 max
0.030 max
1.60/2.00
0.60/1.00
0.15/0.30
-
100
90
16
AISI 4340
0.38/0.43
0.15/0.30
0.60/0.80
0.040 max
0.035 max
1.65/2.00
0.70/0.90
0.20/0.30
-
105
95
14

IS 16Ni80Cr60
0.12/0.20
0.10/0.35
0.60/1.00
0.050 max
0.035 max
0.60/1.00
0.40/0.80
-
-
55
70
-
15
Gears, gudgeon pins, shafts, levers, camshafts and clutch plates.
BS En351
0.20 max
0.35 max
0.60/1.00
0.050 max
0.050 max
0.60/1.00
0.40/0.80
0.10 max
-
70
-
18
DIN -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
JIS SNCM22
0.12/0.18
0.15/0.35
0.40/0.70
0.030 max
0.030 max
1.60/2.00
0.40/0.65
0.15/0.30
-
90
-
16
AISI 8620
0.18/0.23
0.15/0.30
0.70/0.90
0.040 max
0.035 max
0.40/0.70
0.40/0.60
0.15/0.25
-
80
-
17

IS 15NiCr1Mo12
0.12/0.18
0.10/0.35
0.60/1.00
0.050 max
0.035 max
1.00/1.50
0.75/1.25
0.08/0.15
-
58
100
-
9
Heavy duty gears, shafts, pinions, rocker arms, push rod leads, bushses, camshafts and gudgeon pins.
BS En353
0.20 max
0.35 max
0.50/1.00
0.050 max
0.050 max
1.00/1.50
0.75/1.25
0.08/0.15
-
100
-
12
DIN 15CrNi6
0.12/0.17
0.15/0.40
0.40/0.60
0.035 max
0.035 max
1.40/1.70
1.40/1.70
-
-
90
-
9
JIS -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
AISI -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-


 
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